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Regional Economic Profiles · ABS State Series

Australian State & Territory Economic Statistics

Explore and compare the economic performance of New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory, and the Northern Territory across population, employment, state final demand, property prices, wages, construction, and retail spending.

Cross-State Economic Comparison Table

State / Territory Capital Population Share (%) Unemployment State Final Demand Mean Dwelling Wage Growth Avg Weekly Earnings
New South Wales (NSW) → Sydney 8,670,105 31.1% 4.7% 3.5% $1304.9k 3.1% $2,109
Victoria (VIC) → Melbourne 7,154,221 25.6% 5.1% 2.9% $918.4k 3.1% $2,041
Queensland (QLD) → Brisbane 5,739,461 20.6% 4.5% 3.8% $1130.6k 3.4% $2,040
Western Australia (WA) → Perth 3,096,222 11.1% 4.2% 3.6% $1123.7k 3.3% $2,227
South Australia (SA) → Adelaide 1,916,836 6.9% 4.2% 2.8% $979.6k 3.6% $1,970
Tasmania (TAS) → Hobart 580,691 2.1% 5.0% -3.2% $733.2k 2.9% $1,846
Australian Capital Territory (ACT) → Canberra 489,668 1.8% 0.0% 1.1% $981.7k 3.3% $2,290
Northern Territory (NT) → Darwin 268,899 1.0% 0.0% 0.2% $614.4k 2.8% $1,984

Individual State & Territory Profiles

NSW · Sydney 31.1% of National Population

New South Wales - Economic Statistics

Australia’s largest state economy, anchored by financial services, professional services, infrastructure, and Greater Sydney’s housing market.

Population 8.67M
Unemployment 4.7%
Mean Dwelling $1305k
Weekly Earnings $2,109
VIC · Melbourne 25.6% of National Population

Victoria - Economic Statistics

Australia’s second-largest economy, driven by population growth, professional services, education, healthcare, and residential construction.

Population 7.15M
Unemployment 5.1%
Mean Dwelling $918k
Weekly Earnings $2,041
QLD · Brisbane 20.6% of National Population

Queensland - Economic Statistics

Fast-growing resource, agricultural, tourism, and interstate migration powerhouse spanning Brisbane, the Gold Coast, and regional export hubs.

Population 5.74M
Unemployment 4.5%
Mean Dwelling $1131k
Weekly Earnings $2,040
WA · Perth 11.1% of National Population

Western Australia - Economic Statistics

Australia’s premier export and mining engine, dominating global iron ore, gold, lithium, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply.

Population 3.10M
Unemployment 4.2%
Mean Dwelling $1124k
Weekly Earnings $2,227
SA · Adelaide 6.9% of National Population

South Australia - Economic Statistics

Advanced manufacturing, defence, renewable energy, copper/uranium resources, and agribusiness hub centred on Adelaide.

Population 1.92M
Unemployment 4.2%
Mean Dwelling $980k
Weekly Earnings $1,970
TAS · Hobart 2.1% of National Population

Tasmania - Economic Statistics

Renewable hydro-powered island economy focused on high-value agriculture, aquaculture, tourism, and healthcare.

Population 0.58M
Unemployment 5.0%
Mean Dwelling $733k
Weekly Earnings $1,846
ACT · Canberra 1.8% of National Population

Australian Capital Territory - Economic Statistics

The seat of the Commonwealth Government, recording Australia’s highest average full-time earnings and labour force participation.

Population 0.49M
Unemployment 0.0%
Mean Dwelling $982k
Weekly Earnings $2,290
NT · Darwin 1% of National Population

Northern Territory - Economic Statistics

Strategic northern gateway driven by offshore LNG energy projects, critical minerals, defence infrastructure, and pastoral industries.

Population 0.27M
Unemployment 0.0%
Mean Dwelling $614k
Weekly Earnings $1,984